{ localUrl: '../page/two_independent_events.html', arbitalUrl: 'https://arbital.com/p/two_independent_events', rawJsonUrl: '../raw/4cf.json', likeableId: '2740', likeableType: 'page', myLikeValue: '0', likeCount: '1', dislikeCount: '0', likeScore: '1', individualLikes: [ 'EricBruylant' ], pageId: 'two_independent_events', edit: '7', editSummary: '', prevEdit: '6', currentEdit: '7', wasPublished: 'true', type: 'wiki', title: 'Two independent events', clickbait: 'What do [a pair of dice], [a pair of coins], and [a pair of people on opposite sides of the planet] all have in common?', textLength: '1029', alias: 'two_independent_events', externalUrl: '', sortChildrenBy: 'likes', hasVote: 'false', voteType: '', votesAnonymous: 'false', editCreatorId: 'TsviBT', editCreatedAt: '2016-06-16 17:39:52', pageCreatorId: 'TsviBT', pageCreatedAt: '2016-06-15 08:37:24', seeDomainId: '0', editDomainId: 'AlexeiAndreev', submitToDomainId: '0', isAutosave: 'false', isSnapshot: 'false', isLiveEdit: 'true', isMinorEdit: 'false', indirectTeacher: 'false', todoCount: '0', isEditorComment: 'false', isApprovedComment: 'true', isResolved: 'false', snapshotText: '', anchorContext: '', anchorText: '', anchorOffset: '0', mergedInto: '', isDeleted: 'false', viewCount: '149', text: '$$\n\\newcommand{\\bP}{\\mathbb{P}}\n$$\n\n[summary: \n$$\n\\newcommand{\\bP}{\\mathbb{P}}\n$$\nWe say that two [event_probability events], $A$ and $B$, are *independent* when learning that $A$ has occurred does not change your probability that $B$ occurs. That is, $\\bP(B \\mid A) = \\bP(B)$. \nAnother way to state independence is that $\\bP(A,B) = \\bP(A) \\bP(B)$. ]\n\n\n\n\nWe say that two [event_probability events], $A$ and $B$, are *independent* when learning that $A$ has occurred does not change your probability that $B$ occurs. That is, $\\bP(B \\mid A) = \\bP(B)$. \nEquivalently, $A$ and $B$ are independent if $\\bP(A)$ doesn't change if you condition on $B$: $\\bP(A \\mid B) = \\bP(A)$. \n\nAnother way to state independence is that $\\bP(A,B) = \\bP(A) \\bP(B)$. \n\nAll these definitions are equivalent: \n\n$$\\bP(A,B) = \\bP(A)\\; \\bP(B \\mid A)$$\n\nby the [chain_rule_probability chain rule], so \n\n$$\\bP(A,B) = \\bP(A)\\; \\bP(B)\\;\\; \\Leftrightarrow \\;\\; \\bP(A)\\; \\bP(B \\mid A) = \\bP(A)\\; \\bP(B) \\ ,$$\n\nand similarly for $\\bP(B)\\; \\bP(A \\mid B)$.\n', metaText: '', isTextLoaded: 'true', isSubscribedToDiscussion: 'false', isSubscribedToUser: 'false', isSubscribedAsMaintainer: 'false', discussionSubscriberCount: '2', maintainerCount: '2', userSubscriberCount: '0', lastVisit: '', hasDraft: 'false', votes: [], voteSummary: 'null', muVoteSummary: '0', voteScaling: '0', currentUserVote: '-2', voteCount: '0', lockedVoteType: '', maxEditEver: '0', redLinkCount: '0', lockedBy: '', lockedUntil: 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