{ localUrl: '../page/logical_negation.html', arbitalUrl: 'https://arbital.com/p/logical_negation', rawJsonUrl: '../raw/2vq.json', likeableId: '1783', likeableType: 'page', myLikeValue: '0', likeCount: '0', dislikeCount: '0', likeScore: '0', individualLikes: [], pageId: 'logical_negation', edit: '1', editSummary: '', prevEdit: '0', currentEdit: '1', wasPublished: 'true', type: 'wiki', title: 'Negation of propositions', clickbait: 'The proposition that is false if another one is true and vice-versa.', textLength: '408', alias: 'logical_negation', externalUrl: '', sortChildrenBy: 'likes', hasVote: 'false', voteType: '', votesAnonymous: 'false', editCreatorId: 'JeremyPerret', editCreatedAt: '2016-03-26 21:18:44', pageCreatorId: 'JeremyPerret', pageCreatedAt: '2016-03-26 21:18:44', seeDomainId: '0', editDomainId: 'AlexeiGigster', submitToDomainId: '0', isAutosave: 'false', isSnapshot: 'false', isLiveEdit: 'true', isMinorEdit: 'false', indirectTeacher: 'false', todoCount: '0', isEditorComment: 'false', isApprovedComment: 'true', isResolved: 'false', snapshotText: '', anchorContext: '', anchorText: '', anchorOffset: '0', mergedInto: '', isDeleted: 'false', viewCount: '22', text: 'We use again our statement $S$, "*Socrates is a man*", and we add another statement $Q$, "*Socrates is not a man*".\n\nClearly, the two cannot be both true or false. The law of excluded middle says that either $P$ is true and $Q$ is false, or the opposite. We call $Q$ the **negation** of $P$, and write it:\n\n> $ Q \\equiv \\neg P$\n\nIf $P$ is true, then $\\neg P$ is false; if $P$ is false, then $\\neg P$ is true.', metaText: '', isTextLoaded: 'true', isSubscribedToDiscussion: 'false', isSubscribedToUser: 'false', isSubscribedAsMaintainer: 'false', discussionSubscriberCount: '1', maintainerCount: '1', userSubscriberCount: '0', lastVisit: '', hasDraft: 'false', votes: [], voteSummary: [ '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0' ], muVoteSummary: '0', voteScaling: '0', currentUserVote: '-2', voteCount: '0', lockedVoteType: '', maxEditEver: '0', redLinkCount: '0', lockedBy: '', lockedUntil: '', nextPageId: '', prevPageId: '', usedAsMastery: 'true', proposalEditNum: '0', permissions: { edit: { has: 'false', reason: 'You don't have domain permission to edit this page' }, proposeEdit: { has: 'true', reason: '' }, delete: { has: 'false', reason: 'You don't have domain permission to delete this page' }, comment: { has: 'false', reason: 'You can't comment in this domain because you are not a member' }, proposeComment: { has: 'true', reason: '' } }, summaries: { Summary: 'We use again our statement $S$, "*Socrates is a man*", and we add another statement $Q$, "*Socrates is not a man*".' }, creatorIds: [ 'JeremyPerret' ], childIds: [], parentIds: [ 'logic' ], commentIds: [], questionIds: [], tagIds: [ 'work_in_progress_meta_tag' ], relatedIds: [], markIds: [], explanations: [], learnMore: [ { id: '2709', parentId: 'logical_negation', childId: 'logical_negation', type: 'subject', creatorId: 'AlexeiAndreev', createdAt: '2016-06-17 21:58:56', level: '1', isStrong: 'false', everPublished: 'true' } ], requirements: [ { id: '2712', parentId: 'propositions', childId: 'logical_negation', type: 'requirement', creatorId: 'AlexeiAndreev', createdAt: '2016-06-17 21:58:56', level: '1', isStrong: 'false', everPublished: 'true' } ], subjects: [ { id: '2709', parentId: 'logical_negation', childId: 'logical_negation', type: 'subject', creatorId: 'AlexeiAndreev', createdAt: '2016-06-17 21:58:56', level: '1', isStrong: 'false', everPublished: 'true' } ], lenses: [], lensParentId: '', pathPages: [], learnMoreTaughtMap: {}, learnMoreCoveredMap: {}, learnMoreRequiredMap: {}, editHistory: {}, domainSubmissions: {}, answers: [], answerCount: '0', commentCount: '0', newCommentCount: '0', linkedMarkCount: '0', changeLogs: [ { likeableId: '0', likeableType: 'changeLog', myLikeValue: '0', likeCount: '0', dislikeCount: '0', likeScore: '0', individualLikes: [], id: '9089', pageId: 'logical_negation', userId: 'JeremyPerret', edit: '1', type: 'newEdit', createdAt: '2016-03-26 21:18:44', auxPageId: '', oldSettingsValue: '', newSettingsValue: '' }, { likeableId: '0', likeableType: 'changeLog', myLikeValue: '0', likeCount: '0', dislikeCount: '0', likeScore: '0', individualLikes: [], id: '9088', pageId: 'logical_negation', userId: 'JeremyPerret', edit: '0', type: 'deleteParent', createdAt: '2016-03-26 21:06:14', auxPageId: 'propositions', oldSettingsValue: '', newSettingsValue: '' } ], feedSubmissions: [], searchStrings: {}, hasChildren: 'false', hasParents: 'true', redAliases: {}, improvementTagIds: [], nonMetaTagIds: [], todos: [], slowDownMap: 'null', speedUpMap: 'null', arcPageIds: 'null', contentRequests: {} }